22.6.28 The contact has been very late, but today the three members of the Communist Party of Japan will have a general question.・ No. 8 Yoshimitsu Kobayashi (1) Climate crisis overturns ② Passive smoking in the smoking area Ikeda station (3) Torikushi for the abolition of nuclear weapons (4) Hearing aid purchase assistance 카지노사이트 including aging hearing loss The terms of use are easy for citizens and organizations to use.・ No. 9 Takeshi Yamamoto
Today we have a general question -I will appeal to the mayor’s opinion on the casino resident’s voucher again.
Japanese Communist Party Osaka / Ikeda City Councilor Takeshi Yamamoto Spells the daily activities of Takeshi Yamamoto
by takeshi_yamagen seeing Profile List of Updates Japanese Communist Party Osaka / Ikeda City Council Takeshi Yamamoto spells daily activities by takeshi_yamagen
“Future of super -aged society IT country Japan”
Toshio Oo/Naoko Iwasaki Mainichi Shimbun 2014/12/27
・ In Japan, which is a small birthday, super -aging, and population decline society, the world has not yet experienced the world. In Japan, the elderly population over 65 years of age exceeded 25 % of the record high, and one in four became the elderly. The quality of the elderly who continues to increase is greatly changed. 80 % are active seniors who are said to be healthy elderly people.
・ In 2030, about 80 % of the elderly seem to be able to live autonomously without care.
・ While the elderly society is progressing, it is presumed that Japan’s total population will decrease for a long time, and in 2060 it will decrease to about 86 million.
・ The unprecedented population structure is Turninf point in 2025. The “baby boomer generation” born in 1947-49, a symbol of the postwar period, is over 75 years old.
・ If you look at the world, the aging rate is rising on a global scale. In 2060, about one in five of the world’s population becomes the elderly.
・ Approximately 80 % of the elderly have a desire to work, but only 20 % of them can get a job.
In terms of nursing care, the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare’s estimation requires 500,000 nurses, 40,000 to 60,000 doctors, and 1 million caregivers in 2025.
・ Since the 1980s ICT Revolution, ICT has become closer to people’s lives. In recent years, ICT has established its status as a tool to solve social issues under the constraints of growth, such as decline in financial deterioration, decrease in the working population, local exhaustion, and corporate rule.
・ In the future of the Japanese information society that has entered the world’s only super -aging society, users (consumers) make full use of ICT, how the supply side builds a networked society, and is more friendly to users. The challenge is whether you can form a rich information society.
・ The Internet usage status of 65 years old or older is increasing year by year, about 1.6 times from the end of 2008 to the end of the 23rd year.
・ Online shopping has become commonplace for the elderly, and some of the administrative procedures have been applied to the government office at home. It is the spread of electronic government services. In the future, the elderly must acquire ICT literacy (acquisition degree) so that ICT services and products do not become useless.
・ In addition, the burden of social security such as medical care and pensions may be heavy on the active generation, and the individual disparity may spread and the community and community consciousness may be reduced. In these social backgrounds, ICT is expected to be one of the driving force that brings paradigm shift. It is also expected that it will be an engine that will transform the life of the elderly and bring out vitality in the future by promoting aggressive utilization beyond time and distance restrictions. Finally, this is the first time in the history of human history, where informationization and aging are fused.
・ The number of baby boomers in their 60s has already been surveyed by 80 % of the Internet, and the full -fledged digital economy of the senior generation will soon begin.
・ In the future, it has been reported that the response based on the following points as the priority field, especially as a solution to the 2025 issue.
1. Thoroughly pursue home medical care and nursing care
2. Aim to develop a new home
3. Promote care prevention from the perspective of regional development
・ It is said that in 2020, about 80 % of the elderly can be independent without care. In other words, the number of healthy active seniors will increase. This active senior measures have become an urgent issue. In a declining birthrate and aging society, the production work population is increasingly reduced. How can we eliminate the decrease in the production work population, which had been constrained by economic growth?
・ The initiatives that many companies have recently begun to introduce are
1. Increase the retirement age of the elderly,
2. Provide flexible working styles and create an easy -to -work environment,
3. Use crowdsourcing to ask for the right person to work in the right place, using the Internet.
4. Promote telework (working from home).
・ In Japan, where the declining birthrate is severe in addition to aging, there are concerns about future labor. If regional depopulation and employment opportunities decrease, the regional economy itself will be exhausted in regions where the declining birthrate and aging population are declining. “Telework” solves these problems. Various initiatives have started under the slogan of changing Japan by working from home.
・ The advantage of telework is that there is no need to commute to work due to a crowded train, and there is no restriction on working hours and places. Of course, you will have to achieve the same results as other employees and employees working for the company, and will also pursue the same restraint time and the quality of work. However, the way of working in teleworks that is not tied to time or place is an elderly person who is difficult to commute because of his motivation to work, and employers who require time for childbirth, childcare, and nursing care. It is a field that can grow in the future because it can be done.
・ In addition, for medium and small and medium -sized businesses that are difficult to secure many human resources, people can recruit people from all over the country, so that they can secure a wide range of competent and diverse human resources, and further improve productivity. It is said to be connected. In addition, telework will have a relaxing life, such as increasing time with family, self -development, and hobbies, and will be effective in improving work -life balance.
・ In fact, it is a telework system that has only 10 % of the introduction of large companies, but it is an effective measure from the viewpoint of work -life balance in addition to the participation of the elderly and contribution to society. It is 25 % of companies with a capital of 50 and more than 50 memories. It is necessary to consider not only working styles, but also regional promotion and rules reform to build a new aging society at the same time.
・ The entrepreneurship of the elderly has been active, but one of the few successful cases is “Irodori” in Kamikatsu -cho, Fukushima Prefecture. Elderly people who know local plants are harvested and sold to restaurants around the country, and selling flowers that decorate Japanese cuisine, and sells Japanese dishes, and sells tablet terminals using tablet terminals.
・ Elderly people upright the company, return to the community, and moisturize the economy. Elderly people can find their purpose and contribute to society. If these models can be deployed throughout Japan, regional revitalization will be a reality. In Mitaka City, Tokyo, which was inspected at a study group of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications where the author Oo was the chairman, local governments are supporting the entrepreneurship of the elderly. NPO “Senior SOHO popular salon, Mitaka” is active. In addition, the independence support regional project for the elderly, such as the BABA lab for regional care, is increasing in the Abskk, a local support matching and grandchild raising workshops.
The problem is whether many projects developed throughout Japan leave the government’s support and special zone models, and the project can be independent and independent.
・ “Silver Tsunami” is a formal expression that a group of elderly people who swell to 2.4 billion at peaks will rush like a tsunami. He continued his speech, saying, “Japan is the first to be attacked by Silver Tsunami in the world, and the history of the world may change depending on Japan.”
・ After writing all, you can understand the need for priority issues in the following four fields.
First, the employment problem. Serious labor shortages will occur in the future, but the elderly and women’s success is the royal road of Japan’s regeneration. In particular, the promotion of Abenomics’s aiming for a “shining society” is indispensable in a super -aging society, and it is hoped that he will move forward in one step. Unfortunately, the fact that Japanese women enter society is the second lowest after developing countries and Korea.
・ Second, the company effort is to the Silver Business 3,000 trillion yen market (2050).
・ Third, we must not forget the responsibilities of international contributions to introduce Japanese experience and lessons to the world that will follow.
・ Finally, it is the role of the government such as the electronic government. In the future research topic, it is necessary to prove that the promotion of the elderly -friendly electronic government will be the key to economic revitalization.
・ If the electronic government works full, the Japanese government can cut 30 % of the expenses.
“How to create Japan’s most visiting the world” New Tourism Country theory
David Atkinson Toyo Economic Shinposha 2017/7/7
<"Japan has the world's proud power">
・ The number of foreign tourists visiting Japan in 2013, which was 10.36 million, to 24.04 million in 2016, just three years later.
・ However, in order to reach 40 million in 2020 and 60 million in 2030, a higher level of strategy is required.
・ It is clear from the world data that this hotel problem is very serious. Further analysis here will emerge the importance of the 5 -Star Hotel.
・ Looking at the correlation between the number of foreign tourists of inbound foreign tourists and the number of “5 -star hotels”, the correlation coefficient is 68.1 %. You can see that there is a big impact on attracting customers.
・ However, more notable is the relationship between the money that foreign tourists drop and the international tourism revenue.
Of course, the more tourists paying the high hotel fee come, the higher the unit price, so it is natural that the income will increase ahead of the number of people, but if you calculate it, it is still a 5 -star hotel. There was a surprising correlation between the numbers and the country’s tourism revenue of 91.1 %.
What emerges from here is the fact that it is not an exaggeration to say that the success or failure of the tourism strategy is determined by the “5 -star hotel”.
・ As I always say, it is important to call a lot of foreign tourists, but increasing international tourism revenue is the shortest route to be a “tourism country”. By maximizing the money that is dropped by each tourist, it is a model that can grow tourism into a large industry and return to society.
・ The best examples are the United States and the Caribbean island country, Thailand.
In the United States, the United States is the second largest in France in the world, but the ratio of foreign tourists around the world is 6.7 %. However, in terms of international tourism revenue, the United States is the best in the world, with a large water in France (4th place).
・ The United States earns 16.5 % of the world’s tourism revenue from 6.7 % of tourists.
In other words, the United States, of course, has a large number of tourists, but even more money is reduced to foreign tourists. Why is the United States dropping foreign tourists so well?
Analyzing that, you can see that the relationship between the tourism revenue mentioned earlier and the number of “5 -star hotels” is one of the keys.
・ There are 755 “5 -star hotels” in the United States. This accounts for 23.3 % of the world’s “5 -star hotels” and is the best in the world. Looking at the tourism revenue per foreign tourist, it is the sixth largest in the world. This high level may be the overwhelming number of luxury hotels.
On the other hand, there are only 125 5 -star hotels in France, a tourist country. It is clear that one of the questions about why the world’s most foreign tourists are visiting is one of the questions about the 108th largest tourist income per person.
・ By the way, there are only 28 “5 -star hotels” registered in the Five Star Alliance in Japan, which has the 46th largest tourist revenue per foreign tourist. It is 22nd in the world.
・ The country that should be noted here is Thailand. The average amount of money dropped by foreign tourists visiting Thailand is the second largest in the world. Despite the fact that prices are much lower than in Japan, it is much higher than Japan’s 46th place.
One of the reasons is the number of 5 -star hotels. For 28 houses in Japan, Thailand has 110 “5 -star hotels”.
・ So, how many “5 -star hotels” do you need in Japan?
The goal of 40 million in 2020 and 60 million in 2030 is divided by 355,090 foreign tourists per world average of “5 -star Hotel”, and in 2020, 113 houses. In 2030, 169 “5 -star hotels” are an indispensable estimate.
Considering that there are 93 in Thailand in Thailand and 32 million people in Thailand in 29 million foreign tourists, it is a completely uncomfortable figure, but in Japan today, one -third. Isn’t it a pretty serious situation to have only a number that is less than that?
・ Wealthy people who use “luxury hotels” as regular houses fly around the world with a private jet. The United States, which has the largest in the world, has 19,153 in the world, but there are also “tourism powers” around the world, such as Germany, France, and the United Kingdom.
On the other hand, there are only 57 aircraft in Japan.
・ According to the WEF, the ranking of Japanese navigation transportation infrastructure is 18th in the world, which is slightly lower than other tourist powers. If you look at the factors, you can see that the number of equipment per 1000 people is small and the airport density is low.
Isn’t this the opposite of the general image? Looking at the population ratio, Japan is actually a country with few airports. This fact and the fact that private jets are less acceptable will not be irrelevant.
・ Similarly, it is important to enhance the acceptance system of cruise ships.
In Japan, the ranking of land transportation and port infrastructure is the 10th place in the world, which reflects the wonderfulness of the railway, and is only in the quality of the port alone. This ranking will need to be enhanced to achieve a government plan to attract 5 million people in 2020 in 2020.
・ In the previous book, “New Tourism Country theory”, based on data, there is no “luxury hotel” in Japan that wealthy people in the world stay and lose money with satisfaction with the service. I pointed out.
New Otani and Imperial Hotel, which are called “luxury hotels” in Japan, provide high -quality services, while they are too “unit price” compared to luxury hotels in the world.
・ In order to achieve the goals of 8 trillion yen in 2020 and 15 trillion yen in 2030, we will pay more than 100,000 yen per night, which has hardly been aware of the Japanese tourism industry. He says that it is necessary to respond to “good customers” who are not resistant to that.
・ What you can see from here is the two major problems in the Japanese hotel business.
First of all, it is not clear how to invite a “customer” who pays more than 100,000 yen per night and provide what kind of service to provide. Japan’s hotels have been long and have been facing only the Japanese tourism market, so it seems that there are many places that do not even know the reality that there are many such “customers” in the world.
The 바카라 other is that many Japanese hotels think that luxury hotels are “high -grade grades” hotels, and they do not fully understand the relationship between hard, software and price.
・ One of the effective means of promoting such a tourism strategy for “good customers” is “IR” (integrated resort including casinos).
This is because IR can solve the problem of how to finance 85 “5 -star hotels” and to attract tourists as it is established. I think IR should be seriously considered from this perspective.
・ IR is a huge resort facility that is a shopping mall that handles luxury hotels, international conference halls, luxury brands, etc., a theater, concert hall, amusement park, and casinos, and the Japanese government is also a tourism strategy. We are considering the introduction in earnest as part of.
The IR Promotion Law in the Diet in December 2016 is still a new memory.
The reason why Macau and Singapore’s tourism revenues stand out is that this {IR} to make the world’s “super wealthy” dropped firmly.
・ In other words, “IR” can enjoy a variety of layers, from tourists who do not want to drop money to high -quality services, from high -quality services that do not make money. It can be said that it is a tourist facility that realizes “price diversity”.
<"IR without a casino" is unrealistic>
・ In such a story, the function of “IR” is very wonderful, so you should do it, but if there is a “casino”, there will be concerns about gambling addiction and worsening security, so “IR without a casino”. Some say that you should make it, but that is not possible.
The construction cost of IR’s luxurious facilities such as Marina Bay Sands, and the cost of operating it, is actually the money of a casino floor with less than 5 % of the overall site area. Casino is a “collection engine” of a huge resort.
・ Then, you may think that it is better to create an appropriate size IR that can be operated without relying on a “casino”, but then facilities that can promote a tourism strategy that has a “price diversity”. It is not, and above all, it cannot win international competition.
“David Atkinson New Income Double Increase”
The identity and prescription of “Japanese disease” that cannot make use of the potential
David Atkinson Toyo Economic Shinposha 2016/12/22
・ Everyone studying so enthusiastically at school, going to a cram school, spending a long time at the company every day after getting a job, and working hard, but working hard. Is it the 27th place in the world? ” Isn’t it regrettable to be said to be the lowest productivity of developed countries? I am frustrated. Japan is not this much country. If you do what you need to do and demonstrate your potential, you can always achieve “increase in income” and “GDP 1.5 times”.
The other is that there is a large gap between consciousness, direction, and motivation between the management and the government, and the perception is still inadequate. The Abe administration says, “I want you to increase GDP, raise wages, and do your best.” However, at present, national debt issues and poverty are other people’s affairs for managers. Pension issues and medical expenses are also a worker’s problem after retirement, not a manager. Even if the GDP does not reach the Abe administration’s goal of 600 trillion yen, there is no risk for management. That’s why the effect of Abenomics has not yet been fulfilled.
・ Productivity issues are one of the most serious issues for the country.
Japan boasted the 10th largest productivity in the world in 1990, but is now the lowest developed country. Worker -based is lower than Spain and Italy, and is the world’s 27th largest in the world. In 1990, the productivity, which was 2.4 times higher than Korea, has now fallen to 1.04 times.
・ Why did that happen? I think there are two causes. One is that Japan tends to be drunk in the world ranking and the actual situation is not visible. To put it harder, it is floated in “delusion”.
At first glance, Japan looks great. For example, the world’s third largest GDP, the third largest manufacturing production value, the fourth largest export value, the number of Nobel Prize in the world, the world’s sixth largest -won.
However, all of these are deeply related to the large population of Japan. It is a completely inadequate level compared to the potential of the Japanese people. Whether you can demonstrate your potential should be seen in “per person”, not the absolute ranking. If you look at it, GDP per person is 27th in the world, exports per person are 44th in the world, and the number of Nobel prizes per person is 39th in the world, which is clearly lower than the potential.
・ In analysis, you can see that Japanese -type capitalism is an economic model that has been growing with the benefits of population bonuses due to a large population since 1977. Since the 1990s, the population growth, which was the basis of Japanese -type capitalism, has turned into a declining population, so it was necessary to completely change the Japanese economy, but I still feel that the consciousness is not enough. increase. That’s why the economy remains stagnant.
・ In such a situation, if the population increases, GDP will not increase. Business owners must raise GDP by truly wise management strategies, rather than efficiently handling GDPs that increase naturally. With conventional passive management, wages do not increase, and 600 trillion yen GDP cannot be achieved.
It is the responsibility of management, not workers, to increase productivity. The current state of Japan’s management, which has not demonstrated the lowest productivity of developed countries from the world’s most competent workers, means how the current Japanese capitalism has broken. This manager’s awareness reform is an urgent issue.
Fortunately, there is a fact that the high skill ratio of Japanese workers is the highest in the world. Despite the highest quality, the lowest productivity among developed countries means that there are many “stretching”.
In particular, the analysis of this book has shown that 45 % of Japan and the United States productivity is due to the low annual income of Japanese women. Before discussing whether or not immigration is greeted, the productivity issues of all workers, including how to work for female employees, should be reviewed immediately.
・ Overseas analysis has proved that GDP can be increased by applying pressure to listed companies, especially since 1980, by applying pressure on listed companies.
Until now, Japanese managers, media, and governments were not active in expanding the market capitalization of listed companies. In particular, managers have thoroughly denied the evaluation by others, the stock market price.
・ The Japanese government is required to feel the danger of losing the job of a manager if the manager does not contribute to the increase in GDP. To do so, it will be necessary to approach the manager to “increase market capitalization continuously” through public pensions. From the standpoint of preventing the conventional share holder activity, the government itself implements a share holder activity policy.
・ Japan has been losing only for the last 20 years under “Japanese -type capitalism”. I don’t think the negative effect of changing this is no longer.
Japan is not a “mature nation” yet. If you manage as proved overseas, you will have a wonderful economic prosperity of GDP770 trillion yen, export amount of 160 trillion yen, and 8 trillion yen in agricultural exports. Income doubling is not a dream story. In particular, women’s income is more than twice as much as calculation. Tax revenues are expected to increase by 75 trillion yen.
・ Due to such a high reputation in such a world ranking, the media has taken up the technical power, diligent workers, social order, educational system, perfectionism, craftsmanship, and manufacturing. However, I have never met the decisive explanation of “this is it!”
・ In developed countries with no significant differences in the bass part, such as technical skills and national education, the GDP ranking is mainly influenced by the population. This is an irreplaceable fact.
・ So let’s look at Japanese productivity again.
The GDP total of developed countries is followed by the United States, Japan, Germany, the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Canada, South Korea, Australia, Spain, Dutch, Switzerland, Sweden, and Sweden. This is a ranking limited to countries with more than $ 25,000 per person per person.
According to the correlation between the GDP and the population of the country in this ranking, a high correlation coefficient of 98 % was found.
・ I feel that there are important points here. Some Japanese media have criticized that China’s prosperity is a bubble and eventually collapses, and that China’s economic growth has no substance, but this is said by many Japanese people. Probably because they misunderstand that the qualities and society of the people of the country, such as power and diligence.
中国の14億人という人口は揺るぎない事実です。そして「経済大国＝人口」ということをふまえれば、中国の経済の「絶対量」が日本を追い抜かして世界第2位になるのは当然です。
＜潜在能力の発揮度合いは「1人あたり」で見るべき＞
＜ 実はイタリア、スペインより低い日本の生産性 ＞
・実際、国連が各国の「労働人口比率」と、そのうちの実際に仕事に就いている人の比率を出していますので、それを用いて、各国の特殊要因を調整することができます。この数値で各国のＧＤＰを割ってみると、日本の労働人口1人あたりＧＤＰのランキングは「第27位」よりもさらに低下します。先進国の中では、イタリアやスペインを下回って、一流先進国とは言い難いギリシアより多少上になるくらいでした。
＜日本の生産性は全米50位のミシシッピ州より多少高い程度＞
・日本の生産性は、アメリカの全50州の第49位と第50位の間、ミシシッピ州より少しだけ高いくらいです。
＜ 輸出額は世界第4位、でも1人あたりで見ると「世界第44位」 ＞
・なかでも、世界から「技術大国」という評価を受けているドイツと比較するのが妥当だと思われます。
そうなると、先ほども申し上げたように、日本の人口はドイツの1.57倍なのに、輸出額はドイツの48.3％しかありません。1人あたり輸出額で見ると、日本はドイツの3分の1ほどです。他の欧州各国の1人当たり輸出額も、日本とアメリカのかなり上をいっています。
・テレビでは「日本の技術は世界一」だとふれまわっています。さらに、「ものづくり大国」として単純に技術力が高いだけではなく、日本人の給料も先進国の中でかなり割安になっています。さまざまな面で優位性がありますので、理屈としては輸出額がかなり高い水準にあるはずです。
・しかし、現実はそうなっていません。マスコミや評論家の皆さんが声高に主張されているように、日本が世界に誇る技術大国であれば、このようなポジションであるはずはないのです。ひとつだけはっきりと断言できるのは、「日本の技術は世界一」という意識と、輸出額という現実の間にはあまりにも大きなギャップがあり、多くの日本人はそのギャップが存在することにすら気づいていないということです。
＜研究開発費は世界第3位で、でも1人あたりで見ると「世界第10位」＞
・では、少し視点を変えて、「1人あたり」で考えてみましょう。日本の1人あたり研究開発費は1344.3ドルで、世界10位。ドイツの1313.5ドルイドとほぼ同じとなっています。アメリカは1人あたりで見ると世界第5位です。
＜ 「移民政策」は、やるべきことから目を背けるための言い訳 ＞
・高学歴の移民は、移住する国の経済が成長して、その豊かな社会の中で自分が自国より出世できる、社会的地位を得ることができる国を好みます。では日本がそうかと言うと、さまざまな問題があります。まず大きいのは、言葉の問題です。日本語は苦労して習得しても、日本以外ではほとんど使うことのない言語です。社会制度もかなりわかりづらいです。では、そのような高いハードルを上回る魅力が日本の労働市場にあるのかと言うと、これも疑問です。